Thursday 9 December 2010

Day 64: Berlin Day 4

Martin Gropious Museum

Laszlo Moholy-Nagy, Kunst des Lichts
'Art can change people'
  • experimented with light and photography
  •  Impression von alten marseille hafen- A video for senses, constantly moving, range of fast past shots and angles (abstraction within reality). Different view on history and what is important. A documentary film to capture the steady hum of commerce, people and neighborhoods.
  • included geometric shapes in photos as a geometric drawing you can see things differently. 
  • Die Tanzerin Gret Palucca 1930- dance is one important aspect of art, never made photograph of her dancing, always static. 
  • created artwork for a light prop on an electric stage to represent movement
  • photogram- image made by placing items between paper and light source- no camera
  • reproduction- essence of his aesthetics, took photographs of photogram's to reproduce. 
  • particular way of hanging- no order as no hierarchy
  • worked as stage and costume designer
  • experimented with painting through plexi glass and light
  • didn't like coloured photography but still showcased it
  • "Art is the most complex, vitalizing and civilizing of human actions. Thus it is of biological necessity. Art sensitizes man to the best that is immanent in him through an intensified expression involving many layers of experience (Laszlo Moholy-Nagy, form Vision in Motion, published 1947)
  • Pacmac 1943- oil on plexiglass, not visible on glass but when light projection it forms a textural print
  • Photography-'used as an instrument to reproduce reality, is now considered as an autonomous medium, the potentials of which are still to be discovered'.
  • 'creative photography is that which puts emphasis on the autonomy of the medium, that which doesn't reproduce reality but rather which creates something new from its own methods'.
Pierre Soulages
Whilst I spent most of my time in the exhibition above I briefly looked at Soulages. At first glance I didn't understand the amazing reviews I had read, but after a closer look it was obvious. Only using Black Pierre Soulages creates a variety of textures, strokes and thickness of the paint. His reason for doing so 'BECAUSE'. He believes the art has a three way relationship, 1) the thing it is, 2) the painter who made it, 3)the viewer who sees it. "It's what I do that teaches me what I'm looking for".

Welt Wissen
On the lower level I visited another exhibition. It's large scale dwarf's the observer. From one side the abstract silhouettes bring beauty to an unknown object, which the viewer sub-consciously tries to identify. The view from the front is a vast array of objects from all across the world and time. They are ordered as if in the periodic table with each object representing something different. Innovative ways of displaying artwork descriptions, through looking in a telescope each item has its own description popping up digitally. 

Jewish Museum
When entering the museum, the viewer must travel through various corridors and alleyways to get to the exhibition. Once inside the viewer is made to feel out of their comfort and disorientated made the architecture of the building. This feeling of being out of place is created as if you were a Jew living in Germany and not welcome. The exhibition itself, I didn't find personally interesting but the architecture was the main wow factor. In one of the memory void's is the installation by Menashe Kadishman, "Shalechet" (falling leaves). It includes roughly 10,000 round steel plates that have been fashioned into human faces which cover the entire floor. Viewers are confronted by thousands of mutely screaming faces that are reminiscent of the harrowing photographs from the concentration and extermination camps. Below is a video of me walking over the faces, when seeing videos on the internet it looks simple, but when actual there, in a quiet empty room having to walk over screaming faces it is very disturbing.
The other video is of one method they used in the exhibition to showcase old photographs. I not only liked the various speed of turning it but also the sound made.


In the evening we visited one of the many German Christmas markets. On one side was the traditional German market with lights and Christmas themes whereas on the other was a modern roller-coaster and rides. Below are my edited photographs which show the contrast.







Wednesday 8 December 2010

Day 63: Berlin Day 3

Bauhaus Archive


"FORM FOLLOWS FUNCTION"

After Germany lost WW1, it was the end of the monarchy and this was the start of a 'new' Germany. The Bauhaus dealt with the key issue in Germany which was the need for low rent housing and residence, using new materials and a new way of production. Symmetrical buildings, flat roofs, panoramic views, made buildings interesting and less need for decoration (decoration=money).
in 1993 the Bauhaus school was closed by the Nazi's as it was an international school and most students were left wing party and very influential.
Key points to the Bauhaus:

  • Martin Gropius- founder and invented honeycomb architecture ( started with one building but then can expand as family grows etc) but never followed through, only inspired others.
  • officially women regarded as equal with ratio of 50/50 at start of eduction but by the end ratio of 30/70 women to men. 
  • Famous table lamp- showcases cable in glass which catches your eye- shows off electricity.
  • Chairs- reinvented the chair, went form for legs to two!
  • basic construction of IKEA is the basis and result of Bauhaus chairs
After spending the majority of the day at the Bauhaus Archive, I went exploring Berlin and visited tourist attractions.

Above is my photograph of the Berlin wall with a contemporary twist! Below is the TV Tower in AlexanderPlatz.

Tuesday 7 December 2010

Day 62: Berlin Day 2

Hamburger Bahnhof

Westflugel Beuys
  • 'Transformed Art'- not politics or economy but will improve society
  • animals turned into wax and shaped in the space under a stariway
  • encourages interaction
  • 'I like America, and America likes me' Old man, flew to America and stayed in  room with coyote for 4 days- touching as relationship develops with wild animal (video installation)
  • wanted artwork to be able to be made by everyone
Ansem Keifer
  • wasnt told about Nazi' until 16 years old- wanted to provoke discussion about German history
  • opposite to his teacher Beuys who was a hidden artist and didnt discuss or interview
  • displayed one of three planes
Carsten Holler- Soma
  • was a scientist first, his installations became laboratory 
  • split into two- double blind situation (don't know which one)
  • 'we have drunk soma and become immortal; we have attained the light, the God is discovered'
  • "experiment whose completion lies in the observers imagination and whose evaluation is up to their powers of observation" 
Below are photos I took of the installation.


Museum Island
Below is a photograph I took of one of the museum's and later edited, expressing the peace and calm of my surroundings in Berlin. The second photograph is a slightly abstract picture I took of another building on Museum Island.


Neue Museum
I'm not normally a big fan of the ancient art work or statues but this museum was just astonishing. Not only the artwork btu the buildings architecture inside was breath taking. Within the museum I found the famous head...The Green Head and Queen Nefertiti Head.
Above is a photo of The Green Head which I have edited to highlight the contrast between the texture on the head and nose. Whilst I had seen pictures of this sculpture to see it in real life was beautiful. Queen Nefertiti's Head was also beautiful with a whole room devoted to her. Her expression was of real peace and beauty with smooth lines.
Another aspect of this museum which I found refreshing was the endless rooms which were never ending, I never had to walk the same way again, each room lead to a new display.
Aswell as the large sculptures, the exhibition included small figures and whilst walking round I noticed the abstract shadow they produced against the wall, pictured below. 



Alte National Gallery
I was not amazed by this gallery, I found it quite basic compared to others I had visited but found afew things of particular interest.
Afew paintings had a unique lighting which I could use in withing my photography, Adolph Menzel created detailed paintings of movement and colour. I was also fond of Louis Corinth's style of painting with colour and brush strokes.
The most beautiful part of the museum was its architecture, which I captured below. Whist editing the photo I was tempted to boost up the contrast more but whilst experimenting I have found that technique took away from the beauty of the building.

Pergamon Museum
I was really looking forward to visiting the Pergamon as I had heard such wonderful things about the Pergamon Altar. Not only was I astonished by the size of it but the ability to walk on it and really get up close to the beautiful sculpture. Whilst sitting on the altar you notice the other scultpure hanging around the room which is like a giant jigsaw puzzle!

On the way to Museum Island we passed an abandoned club called the Bang Bang Club. It wasn't until I started editing the picture when I realised I had also captured the reflection of a building. I then went on to edit the photo with a contemporary influence and it has become one of my favourite photographs from Berlin, which just shows the camera can capture things which the human eye doesn't, and some mistakes can be turned around!

Monday 6 December 2010

Day 61: Berlin Day 1

  The Journey

As a result of our flight being delayed it therefore meant that we had missed the last train to the hotel. When we started the train journey is was lots of fun and everyone was really excited but by the 3rd train we had had enough! I was determined to try and do as much filming as possible whilst in Berlin but I then found that after the first day I did barely any. I think this was because I was so amazed by my surroundings I would forget to film it! Below is a short documentary I made on iMovie using footage form the journey, I created this as an extra piece of work as I like to use a variety of methods within art.

Friday 3 December 2010

Day 60: Lighting Masterclass

Lighting

Today we spent the whole day in the photography studio being taught the basics on lighting. As I have no previous experience with lighting I found today really interesting and useful. On the other hand I found it to be very full on wit lots of information and therefore will take me a while to fully grasp everything. I think I need time just to be able to play with effects and what environment they give to the photos. A key thing my tutor mentioned was that students can easily get carried away with lighting and placing them very close to the subject whereas if you move them as far away as possible it gives a more subtle variation.

Thursday 2 December 2010

Day 59: FXU Training

Today I had to miss studio time to go up to the Tremough Campus for FXU training as I have been nominated and selected to represent the Art Foundation course.
I am very pleased with this title as during my time at Falmouth University I hope to be able to give something back to them aswell. It is also a great way to put across any issues or positives which can have an immediate effect on the year. At the same time it is a great way to socialise with a wide variety of students from all across the university.
The training included speeches and a presentation of our role and the university in general. I found this really interesting as it allowed me to have a deeper understanding of certain aspects of the university.

Wednesday 1 December 2010

Day 58: Contextual Lecture and Studio

Contextual Lecture

Today's Lecture was all about Berlin and places to visit.
Some key points I would like to visit include the Reichstag, The Jewish Museum, and the Pergammon Museum. I plan on creating a schedule before I leave which allows me to make full use of my time there, by taking part on the scheduled trips, visiting sites and seeing the cultural aspect of Berlin.
In preparation I have already located places on a map and have started producing a small guide to help me in my travels.